Learning Resources
In our constantly changing
education landscape, educators need the tools to harness and effectively
implement remote or distance learning. When done well, distance learning can be
used to create and facilitate deeper connections and deeper learning.
Technology to Support
Learning
Attempts to use computer technologies
to enhance learning began with the efforts of pioneers such as Atkinson and
Suppes (e.g., Atkinson, 1968; Suppes and Morningstar, 1968). The presence of
computer technology in schools has increased dramatically since that time, and
predictions are that this trend will continue to accelerate (U.S. Department of
Education, 1994). The romanticized view of technology is that its mere presence
in schools will enhance student learning and achievement. In contrast is the
view that money spent on technology, and time spent by students using
technology, are money and time wasted (see Education Policy Network, 1997).
Several groups have reviewed the literature on technology and learning and
concluded that it has great potential to enhance student achievement and
teacher learning, but only if it is used appropriately (e.g., Cognition and
Technology Group at Vanderbilt, 1996; President’s Committee of Advisors on
Science and Technology, 1997; Dede, 1998).
What is now known about learning
provides important guidelines for uses of technology that can help students and
teachers develop the competencies needed for the twenty-first century. The new
technologies provide opportunities for creating learning environments that
extend the possibilities of “old” —but still useful—technologies—books;
blackboards; and linear, one-way communication media, such as radio and
television shows—as well as offering new possibilities. Technologies do not
guarantee effective learning, however. Inappropriate uses of technology can
hinder learning— for example, if students spend most of their time picking
fonts and colors for multimedia reports instead of planning, writing, and
revising their ideas. And everyone knows how much time students can waste
surfing the Internet. Yet many aspects of technology make it easier to create
environments that fit the principles of learning discussed throughout this
volume.
These technologies also provide access
to a vast array of information, including digital libraries, data for analysis,
and other people who provide information, feedback, and inspiration. They can
enhance the learning of teachers and administrators, as well as that of
students, and increase connections between schools and the communities,
including homes.
In this chapter we explore how new
technologies can be used in five ways:
- bringing
exciting curricula based on real-world problems into the classroom
- providing
scaffolds and tools to enhance learning
- giving
students and teachers more opportunities for feedback, reflection, and
revision
- building
local and global communities that include teachers, administrators,
students, parents, practicing scientists, and other interested people
- expanding opportunities for teacher learning.
An important
use of technology is its capacity to create new opportunities for curriculum
and instruction by bringing real-world problems into the classroom for students
to explore and solve.
Technology can help to create an active environment in which students not only
solve problems, but also find their own problems. This approach to learning is
very different from the typical school classrooms, in which students spend most
of their time learning facts from a lecture or text and doing the problems at
the end of the chapter.
Learning through real-world contexts is not a new idea. For a long
time, schools have made sporadic efforts to give students concrete experiences
through field trips, laboratories, and work-study programs. But these
activities have seldom been at the heart of academic instruction, and they have
not been easily incorporated into schools because of logistical constraints and
the amount of subject material to be covered. Technology offers powerful tools
for addressing these constraints, from video-based problems and computer
simulations to electronic communications systems that connect.
Learning Resources
Useful tips or activities
Devise fun ways to learn
Teachers can act as motivators and can nurture the children. They can prepare them for a bright career and to face challenges of the future. These days, it is very difficult for parents to devote time to their children. As a result, they depend on teachers, schools and coaching institutions for their child’s education. Teachers can conduct regular quizzes and interactive sessions occasionally. This will generate interest of studies among students and will provide them thorough knowledge of the topic covered. Education can make learning a fun activity with devising some interesting ways. Gamification is also a good idea to adopt for home learning too. In this situation, utilize the travelling time and playing time to help them memorize and revise the difficult subject areas with some fun tricks. Child will perform fun quizzes and friendly debates at home that cover their lessons or include flash card activities to revise their subjects with fun. So, teachers must provide the other ways to attract interest from students to be more diligent in their studies.


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